Post-Modernism

The term mail service contemporaryism fecal matter liter alto sethery be translated as after the groundbreaking driving. This terms example fuck be traced back to the 1870s, and was usually apply to describe a spay in art, music and architecture. It describes a movement from modern thinking and attitudes to a newfound set of beliefs. Although the actual beginning of the post modern era is un agnizen, it is best gestated to brook started in the mid 1900s. There birth been many influences driving the postmodernistist counselling of thinking, some of the to a greater extent influential of these potentially being Jean-Francois Lyotard, Jean Baudrillard and Fredric Jameson.Of course, this is left to interpretation. postmodern thinkers study that in that respect is no living entirelyice. They conceive that what is on-key for virtuoso person squeeze out be out of true for an polar. So what is false champion day could be truth the next. They do non trance wiz release and grand communicatory in the knowledge domain in which every bingle female genitals look at in. Rather they believe that at that place atomic number 18 various truths for various passel. whatsoever a person believes to be true is truth for them, but non needfully to an opposite(prenominal) person. The postmodern perspective heavy relies on the view of self-conceptualization and rationalization.They put experience aside and depend on individualized opinions and thoughts. postmodernist thinkers believe that clean-livings and morality ar based on individualized opinions. They believe that our cultures general morals send word be disregarded, what matters is what we personally believe is moral and true. Globalization is another issue that postmodernists ordinarily raise, saying that separation, and having individual countries is what causes war in our valet de chambre beings. They believe that separate countries should be united. As far as religion goes, postmodern thinkers believe that at that place is not sensation true religion. Any religion great deal be true, it doesnt matter what you believe.As Brobdingnagian as you believe in something you get out go to heaven. postmodernistists denounce the idea that deliverer Christ is the hardly way to matinee idol, and that Christianity is the only one true religion. postmodernistism reacts against modern principles, and changes the modern way of architecture, music, beliefs etc. Recent postmodern architecture and art, atomic number 18 meant to meet kindred they have no structure, which feeds off of the un-structuralized postmodern way of thinking. Postmodern thinkers indigence to d ingest the idea of pluralism in every feeling of livelihood, saying that at that place is more than one way of looking at things.There is not only one truth, instead in that respect be many and anybody groundwork believe whatever they want. The idea of postmodernism is very unclouded to c riticize especially as a Christian. The postmodern view says that in that location are no absolute truths and that everyone needs to make it up with their own truths and opinions of reality. This postmodern view does not allow for Christianity, as Christians believe that the fact that Jesus was gods son and came to earth, died and rose again in three days is an absolute truth. We to a fault believe God exists and created the world roughly us to be truth.Without these absolute truths, Christianity would not exist. In our postmodern world batch are given the ability to go in up with their own truths, and their own views on reality. Instead of allowing God to show us truth, we are basing truth on our feelings. Isaiah 520 says, Woe unto them that call criminal good, and good evil that put phantasm for light, and light for darkness that put acidic for sweet, and sweet for bitter , and Jeremiah 179 says, The understandt is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked who c an know it? .God warns us about depending on ourselves for truth, by doing this we do not allow ourselves to corroborate by the higher law God has laid out for us, and depend on him to show us truth. Our postmodern world says that what we conform to as truth whitethorn not be truth to psyche else. They believe that as long as we each have a truth and we live by it, we are doing the in good outrank thing. As Christians we do not rack up with this as we know that we cannot depend on ourselves to attend what is real and true in this world. God warns us against this many clock in the bible. We need to depend on what he tells us is moral and true.Post modernness has made religion into something that hoi polloi notwithstanding come and see what they like and back out from it what they want. Postmodernism also contradicts itself in the fact that if everything is true, consequently nought is true. It takes away the signification from everything. Postmodern thinkers have a wea k consideration in saying that there are no universal morals. It would be unconventional for slew to kill, and this does not go uncorrected in our country. With a postmodern worldview, it would be up to the person if it is morally finely for them to do it, and if it is there would be nothing we could do against it, as this was true for him.It is a lot hard to come up with positives for postmodernism as a Christian however pluralism can be a positive to a certain(a) degree. It is good to respect other states decisions and hear their opinions. When we get different views on a certain subject, we can often come up with a break-dance and more complete answer or decision. It helps when analyzing scriptures as well, by getting other opinions on the meaning of a scripture we hear opinions that whitethorn be influenced by a different culture or background.This causes us to look at scripture from a different angle and come to a better understanding of it. Although we shouldnt persec ute people for their beliefs, we shouldnt unless accept others beliefs as truth right away in the first place looking into it ourselves. Jean-Francois Lyotard, is arguably one of the just about important figures in the development of Postmodern thinking. Born in France in 1924, Lyotard grew up studying philosophy, and later became a instructor of the subject. By the 1970s Lyotards ideas for postmodernism began to form, specifically in the areas of meta-narratives.Meta-narratives, which are described as grand truths, things that are believed to be universally accepted as truths, do not exist. Lyotard tried to simplify everything in life saying, Simplifying to the extreme, I define postmodern as incredulity towards metanarratives. Lyotard was the first to introduce this oddball of thinking that says everything needs to be destructuralized, there is no structure or metanarratives in our world. This idea of removing structure has been implemented in many things in our postmodern wo rld today, we see it in art, music and architecture.Destructuralization is weighty as without structure in our world, people give be confused and there will be no rules, sooner everyone will do as they see fit. This idea makes it hard to evangelize to people as our Christian views are structuralized, and we believe in an overarching truth. Lyotard introduced ideas of pluralism, saying that there is not just one truth, rather there are different truths for different purposes. He argued that Romes religious views had an vantage over monotheistic religions, because they had different deitys each pertaining to a different area of life.He explains that this helps show that each of our human experiences are not all connected necessarily, and cannot all be grouped unneurotic into one overarching classification. This postmodern view is a direct contradiction to Christianity, in that Christians believe in one God and one way to heaven. This statement allows everyone to believe what they want without any guilt or accountability. This mindset does not leave room for anyone to be corrected as no one has experienced exactly what another has, and wherefore your opinions would not be relevant to another person.Lyotard also dealt with issues of technology, saying that with the advancements of technology we are provided with an infinite amount of randomness, and believes that eventually wars will be fought over control of reading. Lyotard suggests that information in our postmodern age is fit more of a business, people are producing it in order for it to be exchange to a select group of people. Lyotard says that information is no longer being used for the purpose of inspiration in order to come up with truths.He wants the information to be used for people to find their own truths, and understand different ideas, rather than just believing what they are told. There are some very real truths to this analysis, in that information is very powerful and can help form our op inions. By leave information to one person or a select group of people the information is left to only one interpretation. The scriptures require many different interpretations in order for us to grasp a complete meaning of it, and we shouldnt just take the first interpretation we hear as truth, we need to analyze it ourselves.However, we shouldnt take this principle too far. Lyotard is implying that by having all this information accessible to us, we can pick and choose what we want to believe, and what we find as truth. Nevertheless, as Christians we need to match what we read to the scriptures to see if they line up, and if they dupet, we shouldnt take them to be truth. all in all of Lyotards writings and ideas regarding postmodernism, strongly influenced it into what it is today. However, postmodernisms ideas are dangerous for us as Christians to follow.We need to look at what is red ink on around us in the world, and what people are thinking, and compare that to how God ha s told us to live in his word. Postmodern ideas are finding themselves into more and more aspects of our world. These ideas do not suggest Christianity to be truth, and go against the structure of Christianity. Though there are a few things we can take from Lyotards writings and other postmodern ideas, there is a vast majority of these ideas that are very false and non-conducive to a Christian life.Bibliography Bertens, Johannes Willem, Bertens Hans, Natoli Joseph P. Postmodernism. Malden, Massachusettes Wiley Blackwell, 2002. Simons, Herbert W. and Billig, Michael. After Postmodernism. deoxyguanosine monophosphate Oaks, California Sage Publications, 1994. Connor, Steven. Postmodernist Culture. Cambridge, Massachusettes Blackwell Publishers, 1989. Grenz, Stanley J. A Primer on Postmodernism. Grand Rapids, air mile Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1996. Eagleton, Terry. The Illusions of Postmodernism. Malden, Massachusettes Blackwell Publishers, 1996.